AI May Transform Warfare, But Soldiers and Resolve Win Wars: Rajnath Singh

Future wars may increasingly be influenced by artificial intelligence (AI) and other advanced technologies, but victory will ultimately depend on a nation’s determination, highly trained soldiers, and strong military capabilities, Defence Minister Rajnath Singh said on Saturday while commissioning the indigenous stealth frigate INS Mahendragiri into the Indian Navy.

Addressing the gathering in Visakhapatnam, Singh said India is pursuing a balanced approach to defence modernization by investing in next-generation technologies while simultaneously strengthening conventional military capabilities. He noted that emerging domains such as AI, cyber warfare, unmanned systems, hypersonic weapons, and space-based technologies are reshaping warfare, but traditional military platforms remain indispensable. Citing Operation Sindoor , he said modern technologies and conventional combat assets complement each other and together form the foundation of an effective defence strategy.

The Defence Minister emphasized that maritime security and economic security are closely interconnected. Secure sea routes are essential for international trade, supply chains, energy security, and economic growth. Reaffirming India’s commitment to its SAGAR vision in the Indo-Pacific region, he said the country is increasingly being recognized as a trusted partner and a net security provider.

Praising the Indian Navy’s role in humanitarian assistance, disaster relief, anti-piracy operations, and evacuation missions, Singh said the force has earned global recognition as a “first responder.” Referring to the recent West Asia crisis, he revealed that under Operation Urja Suraksha , the Navy protected 18 merchant vessels carrying essential cargo worth more than ₹9,000 crore , ensuring the safety of critical trade routes and national interests.

Highlighting the significance of INS Mahendragiri , Singh described it as a symbol of India’s growing capability to design and build advanced frontline warships using indigenous technology. The vessel is equipped with modern weapon systems, including rocket launchers, torpedo launchers, anti-submarine warfare systems, electronic warfare suites, and close-in weapon systems. Describing it as a blue-water warship , he said the vessel can effectively counter aerial, surface, and underwater threats while operating for extended periods in distant oceans.

Singh also underlined the economic impact of indigenous shipbuilding, saying it supports sectors such as steel, electronics, software, precision engineering, and logistics while creating employment and driving innovation. Referring to initiatives like Maritime India Vision 2030 , the Maritime Development Fund, and the Shipbuilding Financial Assistance Scheme, he said the government is committed to transforming India into a global shipbuilding hub. He also called upon entrepreneurs, engineers, researchers, and investors to contribute to the country’s defence ecosystem and strengthen self-reliance through innovation.